James Scanlan

Who was Mr James Scanlan?

Mr James Scanlan was a 20 (twenty) year-old Irish third-class passenger aboard the ill-fated RMS Titanic. Born on December 24, 1891, in Rathkeale Workhouse, County Limerick, Ireland, James was one of six surviving children from a family of ten. He embarked on the Titanic at Queenstown, hoping to start a new life in New York City, but tragically perished in the disaster.

Early Life and Family

A Humble Beginning

James Scanlan’s life began in modest circumstances, born in the Rathkeale Workhouse on Christmas Eve of 1891. His parents were:

• Father: John Scanlan (born 1865), a labourer
• Mother: Catherine Scanlan (born 1866)

The couple had married on September 10, 1890, just over a year before James’s birth.

Siblings and Family Life

James was part of a large family, with five known surviving siblings:

• William (born November 13, 1887)
• Mary Catherine (born March 5, 1894)
• Patrick (born March 2, 1900)
• Edward (born 1902)
• Cornelius (born 1904)

Despite the hardships of the time, the Scanlan family managed to stay together, as evidenced by census records.

Life in Rathkeale

Home and Community

The Scanlan family’s roots were firmly planted in Rathkeale, County Limerick. Census records provide us with a glimpse into their living conditions:

• 1901 Census: The family resided at house 13, Borheen, Rathkeale
• 1911 Census: They had moved to house 12 in the same parish

These records paint a picture of a stable, if modest, family life in rural Ireland at the turn of the 20th century.

James’s Occupation

By the time of the 1911 census, James, then 19 years old, was described as an unmarried labourer. This occupation was common for young men in rural Ireland at the time, often working on farms or in other manual labor roles.

The Journey to a New Life

Why America?

Like many Irish youths of his generation, James Scanlan saw America as a land of opportunity. His decision to emigrate was likely influenced by his sister Kate, who had made the journey to New York City in October 1910 aboard the Arabic.

Titanic Voyage Details

James’s fateful journey began on April 11, 1912, when he boarded the Titanic at Queenstown (now Cobh), Ireland. Here are the key details of his passage:

• Ticket Number: 36209
• Ticket Cost: £7, 14s, 6d (equivalent to about £890 in 2023)
• Class: Third Class
• Destination: New York City

The Titanic Disaster and Its Aftermath

What happened to James Scanlan?

Tragically, James Scanlan did not survive the sinking of the Titanic on April 15, 1912. At just 20 years old, his promising future was cut short. His body, if recovered, was never identified, leaving his family without closure.

Family’s Response

The loss of James had a significant impact on the Scanlan family:

1. They received £30 aid from the Titanic Relief Fund to help with immediate expenses.
2. Later, they made a claim for £20,000 against the White Star Line for the loss of their son.

“What became of the family is unclear.” - This poignant note in historical records underscores the long-lasting impact of the Titanic disaster on countless families.

Legacy

James Scanlan’s story, while brief, is a poignant reminder of the human cost of the Titanic disaster. He represents the dreams and aspirations of many young Irish emigrants of his time, seeking a better life across the Atlantic. His tale, intertwined with one of history’s most famous maritime disasters, ensures that he will not be forgotten, serving as a testament to the countless lives affected by that fateful night in April 1912.